Initial commit: Rampart v0.2.0
Multi-layer DDoS protection for Minecraft servers. - rampart-core: Edge node with XDP/eBPF + Rust L7 filtering - rampart-manager: REST API with JWT auth, Redis sync - rampart-cli: CLI tool for operators - velocity-plugin: Domain check, HMAC verify, server registry, load balancer - paper-plugin: Auto-registration, heartbeat, HMAC verify - dashboard: React + Vite web UI for management
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README.md
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README.md
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<div align="center">
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# Rampart
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Multi-layer DDoS protection for Minecraft servers.
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[English](#english) | [Русский](#russian)
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</div>
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---
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<a name="english"></a>
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## English
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### Overview
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Rampart is a multi-layer DDoS protection system for Minecraft networks. It filters traffic at kernel level (XDP/eBPF) and application level (Rust) before it reaches your game servers.
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```
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Player -> Rampart Edge (XDP + Rust) -> Load Balancer -> Velocity -> Game Server
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```
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### Architecture
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```
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+--------------------------------------+
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| EDGE LAYER (VDS) |
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| XDP/eBPF -> Rust Core -> HMAC sign |
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+------------------+-------------------+
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| clean traffic
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+------------------v-------------------+
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| Rust Load Balancer / HAProxy |
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+------------------+-------------------+
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+------------------+------------------+
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v v v
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Velocity x20 Hub x100 Game Servers
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(MC Proxy) (lobby) (Survival, Skyblock)
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```
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### Features
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| Layer | Technology | What it does |
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|-------|-----------|--------------|
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| **L3/L4** | XDP/eBPF (C) | SYN flood drop, UDP drop (MC=TCP), invalid TCP flags, IP blacklist |
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| **L7** | Rust (tokio) | MC handshake parsing, HMAC-SHA256, rate limit, death code auto-ban |
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| **Proxy** | Velocity (Java) | Domain whitelist, HMAC verification, server registry, load balancing |
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| **Agent** | Paper plugin | Auto-registration in Redis, heartbeat (TPS/online), cleanup on disable |
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| **Management** | Rust (Axum) | REST API with JWT auth, Redis pub/sub blacklist sync, dashboard |
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### Components
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| Component | Role | Stack |
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|-----------|------|-------|
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| **rampart-core** | Edge node - traffic filter proxy | Rust (tokio, socket2, prometheus) |
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| **rampart-manager** | Management API + Redis sync | Rust (axum, jsonwebtoken, redis) |
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| **rampart-cli** | CLI tool for operators | Rust (clap) |
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| **velocity-plugin** | Proxy plugin - domain check, HMAC, server registry | Java 21 (Velocity API) |
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| **paper-plugin** | Server agent - Redis registration, heartbeat | Java 21 (Paper API) |
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| **dashboard** | Web UI - servers, blacklist, nodes | React + Vite + TypeScript |
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### Performance
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Tested on Hetzner CX31 (4 vCPU, 8GB, KVM), Ubuntu 22.04, kernel 5.15
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| Mode | New conn/s | Active conn | CPU |
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|------|-----------|-------------|-----|
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| 4 core, epoll | 80k | 200k | ~65% |
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| 4 core, io_uring | 110k | 260k | ~48% |
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| XDP drop (generic) | 3-5M pps | - | ~25% |
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| XDP drop (native) | 15-20M pps | - | ~15% |
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Note: 110k conn/s is synthetic echo benchmark. Real L7 throughput (handshake parsing + HMAC + rate limit): ~60-70k conn/s on epoll, ~85-95k on io_uring.
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### Quick Start
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```bash
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# Build Rust components
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cargo build --release
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# Create config
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mkdir -p /etc/rampart
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rampart config init > /etc/rampart/config.toml
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# Run edge node
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./target/release/rampart-core --config /etc/rampart/config.toml
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# Java plugins
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cd plugins && ./gradlew build
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```
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### Documentation
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| File | Description |
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|------|-------------|
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| [deployment](docs/deployment.md) | Step-by-step deployment guide |
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| [configuration](docs/configuration.md) | Configuration examples |
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| [architecture](docs/research/architecture.md) | C4 diagrams, ADRs |
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| [ddos](docs/research/ddos.md) | Attack vectors and defense |
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| [networking](docs/research/networking.md) | WireGuard, BGP Anycast, QUIC |
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| [runbook](docs/runbook.md) | Operations runbook |
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| [disaster_recovery](docs/disaster_recovery.md) | Failover scenarios |
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| [troubleshooting](docs/troubleshooting.md) | FAQ and diagnostics |
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---
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<a name="russian"></a>
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## Русский
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### Обзор
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Rampart - многослойная система DDoS-защиты для Minecraft-серверов. Фильтрует трафик на уровне ядра (XDP/eBPF) и на уровне приложений (Rust) до того, как он достигнет игровых серверов.
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### Как это работает
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```
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Атакующий (ботнет)
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v
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[1] XDP/eBPF (ядро) L3/L4: SYN flood, UDP drop, IP blacklist
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| CPU < 30%, дроп до 10M pps
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v (чистый TCP)
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[2] Rust Core L7: парсинг handshake, HMAC, rate limit
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| death code auto-ban, blacklist check
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v (валидный MC клиент)
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[3] Load Balancer Round-robin, circuit breaker (TPS < 12 = out)
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v
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[4] Game Server Чистый трафик без DDoS нагрузки
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```
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### Компоненты
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| Компонент | Роль | Технологии |
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|-----------|------|------------|
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| **Edge нода** | Фильтрация + прокси | Rust + XDP/eBPF |
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| **Load Balancer** | Балансировка на Velocity | Rust / HAProxy |
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| **Velocity** | MC прокси, антибот | Java 21 |
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| **Manager** | API + оркестрация | Rust (Axum) |
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| **Paper Agent** | Регистрация сервера | Java 21 (Paper plugin) |
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### Защита от атак
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| Атака | Метод защиты |
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|-------|-------------|
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| SYN flood | XDP дроп на уровне драйвера |
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| Handshake flood | Token bucket rate limit (Rust) |
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| Slow Loris | Timeout 5 сек на handshake |
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| VarInt overflow | Строгий bounds check |
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| Death code | Auto-ban по невалидным пакетам |
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| Direct IP | Domain whitelist (Velocity) |
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| Подмена hostname | HMAC-SHA256 подпись |
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### Быстрый старт
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```bash
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# Сборка Rust компонентов
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cargo build --release
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# Создание конфига
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mkdir -p /etc/rampart
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rampart config init > /etc/rampart/config.toml
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# Запуск edge ноды
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./target/release/rampart-core --config /etc/rampart/config.toml
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# Сборка Java плагинов
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cd plugins && ./gradlew build
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```
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### Документация
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| Файл | Описание |
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|------|----------|
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| [deployment](docs/deployment.md) | Пошаговый деплой |
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| [configuration](docs/configuration.md) | Примеры конфигов |
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| [architecture](docs/research/architecture.md) | C4-диаграммы, ADR |
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| [ddos](docs/research/ddos.md) | Векторы атак и защита |
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| [networking](docs/research/networking.md) | WireGuard, BGP, QUIC |
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| [runbook](docs/runbook.md) | Инструкции для админа |
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| [disaster_recovery](docs/disaster_recovery.md) | Failover сценарии |
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| [troubleshooting](docs/troubleshooting.md) | FAQ и диагностика |
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---
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### Links
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- [Releases](../../releases)
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- [Issues](../../issues)
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- [License](LICENSE)
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### License
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GNU General Public License v3.0
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