diff --git a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/parse/attrs.rs b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/parse/attrs.rs
index c99a392..66cad3d 100644
--- a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/parse/attrs.rs
+++ b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/parse/attrs.rs
@@ -123,6 +123,36 @@ pub(super) fn convert(attr: &RtAttr, pool: &ConstantPool<'_>) -> Result<Attribut
                     .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
             )
         }
+        RtAttr::RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations {
+            parameter_annotations,
+            ..
+        } => Attribute::RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(
+            parameter_annotations
+                .iter()
+                .map(|param| {
+                    param
+                        .annotations
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|anno| annotation(pool, anno))
+                        .collect::<Result<_, _>>()
+                })
+                .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+        ),
+        RtAttr::RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations {
+            parameter_annotations,
+            ..
+        } => Attribute::RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations(
+            parameter_annotations
+                .iter()
+                .map(|param| {
+                    param
+                        .annotations
+                        .iter()
+                        .map(|anno| annotation(pool, anno))
+                        .collect::<Result<_, _>>()
+                })
+                .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+        ),
         other => raw(other)?,
     })
 }
diff --git a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/write/attrs.rs b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/write/attrs.rs
index 246dc15..a450715 100644
--- a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/write/attrs.rs
+++ b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/format/write/attrs.rs
@@ -193,6 +193,38 @@ pub(super) fn convert(attr: &Attribute, pool: &mut Pool) -> Result<RtAttr, Class
                 .map(|anno| annotation(anno, pool))
                 .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
         },
+        Attribute::RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(params) => {
+            RtAttr::RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations {
+                name_index: pool.utf8("RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations")?,
+                parameter_annotations: params
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|param| {
+                        Ok(ristretto_classfile::attributes::ParameterAnnotation {
+                            annotations: param
+                                .iter()
+                                .map(|anno| annotation(anno, pool))
+                                .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+                        })
+                    })
+                    .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+            }
+        }
+        Attribute::RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations(params) => {
+            RtAttr::RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations {
+                name_index: pool.utf8("RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations")?,
+                parameter_annotations: params
+                    .iter()
+                    .map(|param| {
+                        Ok(ristretto_classfile::attributes::ParameterAnnotation {
+                            annotations: param
+                                .iter()
+                                .map(|anno| annotation(anno, pool))
+                                .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+                        })
+                    })
+                    .collect::<Result<_, _>>()?,
+            }
+        }
         Attribute::Raw { name, data } => RtAttr::Unknown {
             name_index: pool.utf8(name)?,
             info: data.clone(),
diff --git a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/model/mod.rs b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/model/mod.rs
index 4f5548b..ecedd92 100644
--- a/crates/noxis-classfile/src/model/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/noxis-classfile/src/model/mod.rs
@@ -48,6 +48,12 @@ pub enum Attribute {
     RuntimeVisibleAnnotations(Vec<Annotation>),
     /// `RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations` (JVMS §4.7.17): CLASS-retention ones.
     RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations(Vec<Annotation>),
+    /// `RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations` (JVMS §4.7.18): per-parameter
+    /// annotations. Parsed like the class-level ones - raw pool indices go
+    /// stale when the pool is rebuilt.
+    RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(Vec<Vec<Annotation>>),
+    /// `RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations` (JVMS §4.7.19).
+    RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations(Vec<Vec<Annotation>>),
     /// Everything else: name + raw `info` bytes (careful with pool indices).
     Raw {
         name: String,
diff --git a/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/annotations.rs b/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/annotations.rs
index d5bcefc..4ee45df 100644
--- a/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/annotations.rs
+++ b/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/annotations.rs
@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@ pub(super) fn rewrite_annotations(annotations: &mut [Annotation], maps: &RenameM
     }
 }
 
+/// Per-parameter annotation lists (`RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations`).
+pub(super) fn rewrite_parameter_annotations(params: &mut [Vec<Annotation>], maps: &RenameMaps) {
+    for param in params.iter_mut() {
+        rewrite_annotations(param, maps);
+    }
+}
+
 fn rewrite_annotation(anno: &mut Annotation, maps: &RenameMaps) {
     anno.descriptor = rewrite_descriptor(&anno.descriptor, &maps.classes);
     for (_, value) in anno.elements.iter_mut() {
diff --git a/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/mod.rs b/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/mod.rs
index 933ca76..d6a95ee 100644
--- a/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/mod.rs
+++ b/crates/noxis-passes/src/rename/rewrite/mod.rs
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 mod annotations;
 mod code;
 
-use annotations::rewrite_annotations;
+use annotations::{rewrite_annotations, rewrite_parameter_annotations};
 use noxis_classfile::{Attribute, ClassFile, Const, StackMapFrame, VerificationType};
 use noxis_core::{Config, Context};
 
@@ -147,6 +147,10 @@ fn rewrite_attributes(
             | Attribute::RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations(annos) => {
                 rewrite_annotations(annos, maps);
             }
+            Attribute::RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations(params)
+            | Attribute::RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations(params) => {
+                rewrite_parameter_annotations(params, maps);
+            }
             Attribute::BootstrapMethods(methods) => {
                 for bsm in methods.iter_mut() {
                     rewrite_method_ref(&mut bsm.owner, &mut bsm.name, &mut bsm.descriptor, maps);